An In-Depth Guide to Philodendron White Princess Tricolor

Philodendron white princess tricolor is a stunning and rare cultivar of the philodendron plant. This philodendron features variegated leaves with shades of white, green, and pink, giving it a eye-catching and tropical look. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore everything you need to know about growing and caring for this exotic houseplant.

Overview and Origin

The philodendron white princess tricolor is a hybrid cultivar developed by crossing different philodendron species. It is believed to be a cross between the philodendron erubescens and philodendron pink princess.

This plant originated in the tropical regions of South America, where philodendrons grow abundantly in rainforests. The white princess tricolor first became available as a houseplant in Europe during the Victorian era when exotic tropical plants gained popularity.

Today, this philodendron variety remains a rare find and is highly coveted by houseplant enthusiasts for its stunning foliage. It's gained the nickname "white princess" for its regal, multicolored leaves.



 

Physical Characteristics

- Growth habit: The philodendron white princess tricolor grows upright at first, then becomes trailing or vining as it matures.


- Leaves: The leaves have a unique tricolor variegation - shades of white, light green, and pinkish-red. The leaves are heart-shaped and measure around 4 - 8 inches long.


- Stems: The stems are sturdy and can climb or trail several feet long. When young, the stems are reddish-pink in color.


- Flowers: This philodendron variety can bloom tiny white or greenish flowers, but it's mainly grown for its ornamental foliage.

Growing Conditions

To keep your white princess philodendron happy and healthy, provide the following growing conditions:

- Light: Bright, indirect light is ideal. Some morning sun is fine, but avoid direct midday sun which can scorch leaves.


- Temperature: Average room temperatures between 65°F - 80°F are suitable. Avoid cold drafts.


- Water: Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Take care not to overwater.


- Humidity: Higher humidity around 50 - 60% is preferred. Mist leaves or use a pebble tray to boost moisture.


- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix amended with peat moss or perlite.

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Care and Maintenance

Caring for a philodendron white princess consists of the following tips:

- Water only when the topsoil feels dry. Water until it drains from the bottom drainage holes.


- Wipe dust off the leaves every so often using a damp cloth to keep them looking shiny.


- Prune off any dead, damaged, or unsightly growth as needed to maintain an attractive appearance.


- Stake or trellis trailing stems to encourage upright growth habit. Pinch back wayward stems.


- Repot every 2-3 years in spring, moving to a container only 1-2 inches larger. Carefully loosen the roots before repotting.

Propagation

You can propagate the philodendron white princess tricolor by:

- Stem cuttings - Cut a stem with a few leaves. Place in water until roots form then plant in soil.


- Top cuttings - Cut off the top rosette and plant directly into well-draining soil. Keep warm and humid.


- Division - Carefully divide the plant at the root ball, ensuring each division has some roots and stems.

Common Problems

Some potential problems to watch for include:

- Leaf spot diseases if humidity is too low.


- Root rot from overwatering. Allow soil to dry out between waterings.


- Leaf scorch if exposed to too much direct sun. Provide bright, indirect light.


- Slow growth and small leaves if light is insufficient.


- Yellowing leaves from under-fertilization. Fertilize in the growing season.

FAQ

What type of philodendron is the white princess tricolor?


The philodendron white princess tricolor is a hybrid variety thought to be a cross between P. erubescens and P. pink princess. It displays a mix of genetics from different philodendron species.


How do you care for a white princess philodendron?


Caring for this plant involves providing bright, indirect light, average room temperatures, higher humidity, and well-draining soil. Water when the top inch of soil dries out. Wipe leaves often and stake trailing stems for support.


How much light does a philodendron white princess need?


This plant thrives in moderate to bright, indirect light. Some early morning sun is tolerated, but avoid direct afternoon sun. Insufficient light leads to small, sparse leaves.


Why are the leaves on my white princess turning yellow?


Yellow leaves usually indicate a moisture issue - either overwatering or underwatering. Check that you aren't overwatering and allow the soil to partly dry out between waterings. Low humidity can also cause yellowing.


How do I get my philodendron white princess to grow faster?


Encourage faster growth by providing optimal conditions - brighter light (without direct sun), regular fertilization in the growing season, adequate water and humidity, and warmer temperatures around 70°F - 80°F. Avoid below 60°F.

Conclusion

With its showy tricolored foliage, the philodendron white princess is a must-have for indoor plant collectors but requires some care and ideal conditions to thrive. By providing bright, indirect light, steady humidity, proper watering, and well-draining soil, this exotic tropical plant will grow into a beautiful, cascading showpiece in any home. Check the leaves often for signs of pests or disease and keep up with pruning and fertilizing to maintain an attractive, full plant.
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